The primary advantage of using a helicopter is the ability to depart from a helipad rather than a full runway. This allows for operations in tighter spaces and closer proximity to destinations. For instance, you can take off from the South Street Seaport helipad in New York City without needing a traditional landing strip.
However, there are drawbacks to helicopters as well. They typically accommodate very few passengers and have limited luggage capacity. Moreover, helicopters are significantly affected by weather conditions. High winds and rain can ground a helicopter, necessitating delays until weather conditions improve. In contrast, jets and turboprops can often operate in adverse weather conditions without similar limitations.
Helicopters also require approximately three times more maintenance than jets or turboprops, leading to more frequent mechanical issues. Operating costs for helicopters are also considerable; for instance, a Sikorsky S76 C++ averages around $4,000 per hour, comparable to chartering a new midsize jet.
Additionally, helicopters have a shorter operational range and are slower compared to fixed-wing aircraft. This results in more flight time billed, contrary to the perception that helicopters are cheaper to operate. Smaller size does not necessarily translate to lower costs.
However, helicopters can offer cost-efficiency in certain scenarios. For example, a small four-seat helicopter with seats adjacent to the pilot and two behind typically costs around $2,000 per hour. Nevertheless, limitations such as reduced range, speed, and luggage capacity must be considered.
Executive-configured helicopters are less common compared to jets and turboprops. In California, for instance, helicopters are primarily used for firefighting purposes, limiting availability for executive charters. Consequently, luxury flying experiences are often more accessible via jets or turboprops.
